加拿大的农业收入在2024年下降了15%,原因是成本和出口关税不断上涨,而中国则主动提出,如果加拿大取消EV关税,则取消Canola关税。
Canada’s farm income dropped 15% in 2024 due to rising costs and export tariffs, with China offering to lift canola tariffs if Canada removes EV tariffs.
加拿大农业部门面临不断恶化的财政压力,2024年农业收入下降15%,利息成本上升近29%,出口阻塞关税使情况进一步恶化。
Canada’s agricultural sector faces worsening financial stress, with farm income down 15% in 2024 and interest costs rising nearly 29%, worsened by export-blocking tariffs.
中国已提出,如果加拿大取消其EV关税,中国将取消Canola关税,这一举动可恢复到每年出口50亿美元的水平。
China has offered to lift its canola tariffs if Canada removes its EV tariffs, a move that could restore up to $5 billion in annual exports.
虽然渥太华通过扩大支助方案和推迟贷款提供了临时救济,但这些救济并没有解决失去的市场问题。
While Ottawa has provided temporary relief through expanded support programs and loan deferrals, these do not address lost markets.
批评者说,维持EV关税有害于全球强劲的农业工业,国内EV制造业极少。
Critics say maintaining EV tariffs harms a globally strong agricultural industry with minimal domestic EV manufacturing.
专家敦促改变政策,将务实的贸易放在优先于象征性工业争端的优先地位,警告不采取行动有可能进一步伤害农民、农村社区以及加拿大的国际信誉。
Experts urge a policy shift to prioritize pragmatic trade over symbolic industrial disputes, warning that inaction risks further harm to farmers, rural communities, and Canada’s international credibility.