研究发现,粮食无保障和孤独大大增加了手术后的长期疼痛风险。 Food insecurity and loneliness significantly increase chronic pain risk after surgery, study finds.

一项新研究发现,面临粮食无保障或孤独的人在手术后更有可能患慢性疼痛。 People facing food insecurity or loneliness are much more likely to develop chronic pain after surgery, a new study finds. 研究人员通过分析8 000多名病人的数据发现,粮食无保障使慢性疼痛风险增加83%,而在社会福利方面,孤独使慢性疼痛风险增加2.1%。 Analyzing data from over 8,000 patients, researchers discovered food insecurity increased chronic pain risk by 83%, while loneliness raised it by 2.1% per point on a social well-being scale. 强大的社会支助将风险降低3.7%/点。 Stronger social support reduced risk by 3.7% per point. 调查结果在2025年Anesethesiologoy提出,强调在手术前对病人进行社会和经济挑战筛查的重要性,以改善康复成果。 The findings, presented at ANESTHESIOLOGY® 2025, highlight the importance of screening patients for social and economic challenges before surgery to improve recovery outcomes.