加利福尼亚州颁布了法律,要求AI聊天室每三小时警告未成年人一次, 封锁有害话题, 并提供危机支援, California enacts law requiring AI chatbots to warn minors every three hours, block harmful topics, and provide crisis support starting Jan. 1, 2026.

加利福尼亚州颁布了参议院第243号法案,要求AI聊天室平台每三个小时警告未成年人他们与人工智能互动,禁止讨论自杀或自残问题,并将危机中的用户转介到支助服务机构。 California has enacted Senate Bill 243, requiring AI chatbot platforms to warn minors every three hours that they are interacting with artificial intelligence, prohibit discussions of suicide or self-harm, and refer users in crisis to support services. 该法由总督Gavin Newsom签署,规定从2027年开始采用适龄内容过滤器、危机干预程序以及年度透明度报告。 The law, signed by Governor Gavin Newsom, mandates age-appropriate content filters, crisis intervention protocols, and annual transparency reports starting in 2027. 该法令允许个人对每次违法行为起诉最多1 000美元,并生效于2026年1月1日。 It allows individuals to sue for up to $1,000 per violation and takes effect January 1, 2026. 这一举动是因为人们对有害人工智能互动的担忧,包括与青少年自杀有关的案件,并且是在联邦和州对人工智能安全性的调查中进行的. The move follows concerns over harmful AI interactions, including cases linked to teen suicides, and comes amid federal and state investigations into AI safety.