中国在印度边境附近建造铁路,引起安全关切。 China builds railway near India border, raising security concerns.

中国已开始在实际控制线附近建造一条战略铁路,连接西藏和拉萨,这是今后十年里计划在拉萨周围修建的5 000公里铁路网的一部分。 China has started building a strategic railway near the Line of Actual Control connecting Tibet to Lhasa, part of a planned 5,000-km rail network around Lhasa over the next decade. 该项目预计将在五年内完成,引起印度的安全关切,因为该项目接近拉达赫的德姆乔克边界20至30公里,并经过资源丰富的地区,如Aksai Chin和Changtang, 这些地区含有锂、铀和其他重要矿物。 The project, expected to be completed in five years, raises Indian security concerns due to its proximity—20–30 km—to the Demchok border in Ladakh and its passage through resource-rich areas like Aksai Chin and Changtang, which contain lithium, uranium, and other critical minerals. 除铁路线外,中国正在扩大Nagchu和Ngari之间的公路,以加强边境地区的军事机动和后勤。 Alongside the rail line, China is expanding a highway between Nagchu and Ngari, enhancing military mobility and logistics in border regions. 西藏专家和分析家认为,基础设施推进是加强北京对西藏行政和军事控制的战略努力,对地区稳定具有更广泛的影响。 Tibetan experts and analysts describe the infrastructure push as a strategic effort to strengthen Beijing’s administrative and military control over Tibet, with broader implications for regional stability. 印度自己的边境铁路项目仍处于早期规划阶段,对战略不平衡日益加剧的担忧与日俱增。 India’s own border rail projects remain in early planning stages, increasing concerns over a growing strategic imbalance.