加利福尼亚州设立了第一个打击学校中反犹太主义的州级办公室,引发关于言论自由的辩论。 California creates first state office to combat antisemitism in schools, sparking debate over free speech.

在总督Gavin Newsom签署AB 715后,加利福尼亚州成为第一个在公立学校设立打击反犹太主义专设办公室的美国州。 California has become the first U.S. state to create a dedicated office to combat antisemitism in public schools, following Governor Gavin Newsom’s signing of AB 715. 新的公民权利办公室将任命一名预防反犹太主义协调员,负责跟踪事件、指导学校并提供培训。 The new Office of Civil Rights will appoint an antisemitism prevention coordinator to track incidents, guide schools, and provide training. 这一行动回应了人们对反犹太主义骚扰和歧视的日益关切,特别是在中东紧张局势下。 The move responds to rising concerns over antisemitic harassment and discrimination, especially amid Middle East tensions. 包括美国公民自由联盟(ACLU)、加利福尼亚教师协会(California Steform Association)及民权组织等批评人士警告, 法律可能会限制言论自由与学术自由, 特别是在讨论以色列时, While Jewish advocacy groups support the law as vital for student safety, critics including the ACLU, California Teachers Association, and civil rights organizations warn it may restrict free speech and academic freedom, particularly in discussions about Israel. 预计会遇到法律挑战,法律引发了关于兼顾安全和言论的辩论。 Legal challenges are anticipated, and the law has sparked debate over balancing safety with expression.