印度发起了与欧洲自由贸易区国家的新贸易协议,促进了投资、就业和市场准入。 India launches new trade deal with EFTA nations, boosting investment, jobs, and market access.

自2025年10月1日起,印度与包括挪威、冰岛、列支敦士登和瑞士在内的欧洲自由贸易联盟(欧贸联)启动了新的贸易和经济伙伴关系。 India has launched a new trade and economic partnership with the European Free Trade Association (EFTA), including Norway, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Switzerland, effective October 1, 2025. 该协议是印度与四个欧洲发达国家的第一个协议,目的是在15年内创造1 000亿美元的外国投资,创造100万个直接就业机会。 The agreement, India’s first with four developed European nations, aims to generate $100 billion in foreign investment and create one million direct jobs over 15 years. 它增进商品和服务的市场准入,加强知识产权保护,支持可持续发展。 It enhances market access for goods and services, strengthens intellectual property protections, and supports sustainable development. 该契约涵盖欧洲自由贸易区关税细目的92.2%和印度的82.7%,保障农业和煤炭等关键部门的安全。 The pact covers 92.2% of EFTA’s tariff lines and 82.7% of India’s, safeguarding key sectors like agriculture and coal. 它促进在制造、创新和数字服务方面的投资,一个专门的印度-欧洲自由贸易区服务台负责促进可再生能源、生命科学和工程方面的合作。 It promotes investment in manufacturing, innovation, and digital services, with a dedicated India-EFTA Desk facilitating collaboration in renewable energy, life sciences, and engineering. 通过专业流动和相互承认协定,服务出口有望增长。 Services exports are expected to grow through professional mobility and mutual recognition agreements.