一项重大审查发现,行为疗法在缓解疼痛和膨胀等症状方面优于标准IBS治疗。 Behavioral therapies outperform standard IBS treatments in easing symptoms like pain and bloating, a major review finds.

根据对涉及7 000多人的67项试验进行的大规模审查,认知行为疗法和直觉催眠疗法等行为疗法比普通的IBS疗法在减少腹部疼痛、膨胀和肠胃变化等症状方面更为有效。 Behavioral therapies like cognitive behavioral therapy and gut-directed hypnotherapy are more effective than standard IBS treatments for reducing symptoms such as abdominal pain, bloating, and bowel changes, according to a large review of 67 trials involving over 7,000 people. 公布在《柳叶刀胃肠道和肝脏学》上的调查结果表明,这些治疗方法——以人或数字方式提供的疗法——可以更早地用于治疗。 The findings, published in The Lancet Gastroenterology & Hepatology, suggest these therapies—delivered in person or digitally—could be used earlier in treatment. 研究人员虽然有希望,但注意到一些限制因素,包括盲目参与者没有能力,并呼吁进行更多的研究,比较交付方法,确定哪些病人受益最大。 While promising, researchers note limitations, including the inability to blind participants, and call for more studies to compare delivery methods and identify which patients benefit most. IBS影响到全球约5%的人,没有治疗方法,因此有效的症状管理至关重要。 IBS affects about 5% of people globally and has no cure, making effective symptom management essential.