俄罗斯反对派领导人在流亡中进行斗争,在内部分裂和镇压中团结起来,反对普京。 Russian opposition leaders in exile struggle to unite against Putin amid internal divisions and repression.

自2022年入侵乌克兰以来,俄罗斯反对派四分五裂,主要靠流亡活动,在加紧镇压的情况下,坚持抵抗弗拉基米尔·普京的政权。 The Russian opposition, fragmented and operating largely from exile, persists in resisting Vladimir Putin’s regime amid intensified repression since the 2022 invasion of Ukraine. 关键人物包括尤利娅·纳瓦纳亚(Yulia Navalnaya),他从国外领导被禁止的反腐败基金会并组织抗议活动,与前科联成员如列昂尼德·沃尔科夫和玛丽亚·佩夫奇赫以及新任首席执行官弗拉迪斯拉夫·罗曼瑟夫(Vladislav Romantsev)一道组织抗议活动。 Key figures include Yulia Navalnaya, who leads the banned Anti-Corruption Foundation from abroad and organizes protests, alongside former FBK members like Leonid Volkov and Maria Pevchikh, and new CEO Vladislav Romantsev. 内部分歧已经出现,包括欧洲委员会的一项倡议,排除了FBK的承认。 Internal divisions have emerged, including over a Council of Europe initiative that excluded FBK from recognition. 米哈伊尔·霍多尔科夫斯基(Mikhail Khodorkovsky),总部设在伦敦,共同创立了俄罗斯反战委员会,并领导开放俄罗斯,尽管与纳瓦尼盟友的紧张关系持续存在。 Mikhail Khodorkovsky, based in London, co-founded the Russian Antiwar Committee and leads Open Russia, though tensions with Navalny allies persist. 加里·卡斯帕罗夫和其他流亡领导人继续主张民主变革,但个人对立和战略分歧破坏了团结,限制了他们在全球舞台上的集体影响。 Garry Kasparov and other exiled leaders continue advocating for democratic change, but personal rivalries and strategic disagreements undermine unity, limiting their collective impact on the global stage.