印度最高法院允许夫妇在2021年以前冻结胚胎时绕过代孕年龄限制。
India's Supreme Court allows couples to bypass surrogacy age limits if they froze embryos before 2021.
印度最高法院裁定,在2021年《代孕(管理)法》生效之前冻结胚胎的夫妇可以绕过该法的年龄限制 -- -- 女性23-50岁,男性26-55岁 -- -- 生效,因为他们在根据以前法律冻结胚胎时就确立了代孕权。
The Indian Supreme Court ruled that couples who froze embryos before the Surrogacy (Regulation) Act, 2021 took effect may bypass the law’s age limits—women 23–50, men 26–55—because their right to surrogacy was established when they froze embryos under prior laws.
由BV Nagarathna法官和KV V Viswanathan法官领导的法院说,亲子权在胚胎冻结时形成,使年龄限制不能追溯适用。
The court, led by Justices BV Nagarathna and KV Viswanathan, said the right to parenthood crystallized at embryo freezing, making age limits inapplicable retroactively.
该决定允许已经开始这一过程的三对夫妇进行代孕,强调生育自主和公平。
The decision allows three couples who had already begun the process to proceed with surrogacy, emphasizing reproductive autonomy and fairness.
这项裁决并不改变新申请人的现行年龄规定,但确保先前的法律步骤不会因后来的立法而无效。
The ruling does not change current age rules for new applicants but ensures prior legal steps aren’t invalidated by later legislation.