第9巡回法庭将在10月8日听取关于特朗普未经国会批准在俄勒冈州使用国民警卫队的争论。 The 9th Circuit will hear arguments on Oct. 8 over Trump’s use of National Guard troops in Oregon without Congress’s approval.

2025年10月8日,第9巡回上诉法院对特朗普政府向俄勒冈州部署国民警卫队部队提出法律质疑,为2025年10月8日设定了口头辩论时间。 Oral arguments are set for October 8, 2025, before the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals in a legal challenge over the Trump administration’s deployment of National Guard troops to Oregon. 行政当局辩称,它拥有未经国会批准部署警卫队以保护联邦设施(包括ICE场址)的宪法权力,而俄勒冈州和波特兰州则认为这一举动超越了总统权力并侵犯了国家主权。 The administration argues it has constitutional authority to deploy the Guard without congressional approval to protect federal facilities, including an ICE site, while Oregon and Portland contend the move exceeds presidential power and violates state sovereignty. 一名联邦法官已发出临时限制令,停止部署,并定于10月17日和29日进行进一步听证。 A federal judge has issued temporary restraining orders halting the deployment, with further hearings scheduled for October 17 and October 29. 上诉法院关于是否允许在诉讼期间继续部署的决定可能会影响今后在国内军事行动中的行政权力。 The appeals court’s decision on whether to allow the deployment to continue during litigation could shape future executive authority in domestic military operations.