新西兰面临日益严重的沿海洪水风险,到2060年,由于气候变化,有219 000户家庭面临风险。 New Zealand faces rising coastal flood risks, with 219,000 homes at risk by 2060 due to climate change.

新西兰环境和统计局(NZ)2025年的一份报告指出,219 000所住房——价值1 800亿美元——位于洪水易发的沿海地区,预计到2060年将有多达1 300户因气候变化而遭受重大损害。 A 2025 report by New Zealand’s Ministry for the Environment and Stats NZ reveals that 219,000 homes—worth $180 billion—are in flood-prone coastal areas, with up to 1,300 expected to suffer major damage by 2060 due to climate change. 海平面升高,海洋变暖,风暴强度增加,海岸侵蚀、洪水和对基础设施的破坏正在恶化。 Rising sea levels, warmer oceans, and increased storm intensity are worsening coastal erosion, flooding, and damage to infrastructure. 对经济和就业至关重要的渔业和水产养殖面临海洋酸化和过度捕捞的威胁。 Fisheries and aquaculture, vital to the economy and jobs, face threats from ocean acidification and overfishing. 还突出强调了入侵物种、退化的自然防御和文化遗址的风险——包括191个马拉和近2 000个考古遗址。 Invasive species, degraded natural defenses, and risks to cultural sites—including 191 marae and nearly 2,000 archaeological locations—are also highlighted. 该报告呼吁紧急开展适应和长期环境监测,以保护社区、生态系统和遗产。 The report calls for urgent adaptation and long-term environmental monitoring to protect communities, ecosystems, and heritage.