一项新的研究发现,类阿片对大多数慢性疼痛患者几乎没有什么好处,促使专家首先建议非类阿片治疗。 A new study finds opioids offer little benefit for most chronic pain patients, prompting experts to recommend non-opioid treatments first.

一项新的研究表明,普通类阿片为大多数慢性疼痛患者提供的救济有限,尽管长期使用,但许多慢性疼痛患者的日常功能几乎没有改善或根本没有改善。 A new study reveals that common opioids provide limited relief for most chronic pain patients, with many experiencing little to no improvement in daily function despite long-term use. 研究人员分析了临床试验数据,发现总体成效较低,使人们对广泛开处方表示关切,因为存在吸毒成瘾和容忍等风险。 Researchers analyzed clinical trial data and found overall effectiveness to be low, raising concerns about widespread prescribing given risks like addiction and tolerance. 专家现在强调优先考虑非类阿片治疗,如物理治疗、认知行为疗法以及国家艾滋病基金等,作为更安全、更有效的慢性疼痛管理第一线选择。 Experts now emphasize prioritizing non-opioid treatments such as physical therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, and NSAIDs as safer, more effective first-line options for chronic pain management.