棕色的腐烂臭虫 现在有40个州 破坏庄稼 侵入房屋 促使控制努力 The brown marmorated stink bug, now in 40 states, damages crops and invades homes, prompting control efforts.

1990年代后期,美国首次发现一种入侵物种,即棕色锯齿臭虫,它已扩散到至少40个州,目前正在对农业和家庭造成重大损害。 The brown marmorated stink bug, an invasive species first detected in the U.S. in the late 1990s, has spread to at least 40 states and is now causing significant agricultural and household damage. 它以其盾形身体和被扰动时的臭味闻而闻名,食用多种作物,包括水果、蔬菜和装饰植物,导致经济损失。 Known for its shield-shaped body and foul odor when disturbed, it feeds on a wide range of crops including fruits, vegetables, and ornamental plants, leading to economic losses. 在家中,它寻求在寒冷的几个月里在室内栖身,往往人数众多,造成麻烦,但不会对健康造成危险。 In homes, it seeks shelter indoors during colder months, often in large numbers, causing nuisance but not posing health risks. 控制方法包括封闭入境点、使用陷阱和在严重情况下进行专业虫害管理。 Control methods include sealing entry points, using traps, and, in severe cases, professional pest management. 研究人员正在探索生物控制办法,例如寄生虫黄蜂,以管理人口。 Researchers are exploring biological controls, such as parasitic wasps, to manage populations.