孟加拉国经济预计将在2025-26年增长4.8%, 但在贫穷、就业和财政稳定方面仍然存在挑战。 Bangladesh's economy projected to grow 4.8% in 2025-26, but challenges remain in poverty, jobs, and fiscal stability.

世界银行预测,孟加拉国经济在2025-26财政年度将增长4.8%,高于上一年的4%,预计到2026-27财政年度,增长将达到6.3%,其驱动因素是强劲的出口、创纪录的汇款和稳定的汇率。 The World Bank projects Bangladesh's economy to grow 4.8% in FY2025-26, up from 4% in the prior year, with growth expected to reach 6.3% in FY2026-27, driven by strong exports, record remittances, and a stabilized exchange rate. 紧缩的货币政策和强劲的农业产出缓解了通货膨胀,而外汇储备则有所改善。 Inflation has eased due to tight monetary policy and strong agricultural output, while foreign exchange reserves improved. 然而,由于税收薄弱和补贴增加、贫穷加剧和劳动力参与减少,财政赤字扩大,特别是在妇女当中。 However, the fiscal deficit widened due to weak tax collection and rising subsidies, poverty increased, and labor force participation declined—especially among women. 世界银行警告说,持续增长和创造就业迫切需要改革,包括改善税收,解决银行部门的风险,减少能源补贴,改善投资环境。 The World Bank warns that sustained growth and job creation require urgent reforms, including improving revenue collection, addressing banking sector risks, reducing energy subsidies, and enhancing the investment climate. 亚洲开发银行计划在2026年为孟加拉国提供25亿美元的项目融资,以支持基础设施、气候抗御能力和社会保护。 The Asian Development Bank plans $2.5 billion in project financing for Bangladesh in 2026, supporting infrastructure, climate resilience, and social protection.