捷克反共产主义者作家Ivan Klima, Theresienstadt的幸存者,于2025年10月4日在94岁去世。 Czech anti-communist writer Ivan Klíma, survivor of Theresienstadt, died Oct. 4, 2025, at 94.

1931年出生的捷克作家和反共产主义者持不同政见者Ivan Klima于94岁去世。 Czech author and anti-communist dissident Ivan Klíma, born in 1931, has died at 94. 他在二战期间在特莱西恩施塔特集中营幸存下来,后来对共产主义失望,导致他于1967年被驱逐出共产党,并在1968年苏联入侵后禁止他的作品。 He survived the Theresienstadt concentration camp during WWII and later became disillusioned with communism, leading to his expulsion from the Communist Party in 1967 and the banning of his works after the 1968 Soviet invasion. 克里马是一位多产的作家,他撰写了小说,戏剧和文章,探讨了极权主义下的道德斗争,他的作品已被翻译成30多种语言. A prolific writer, Klíma authored novels, plays, and essays exploring moral struggles under totalitarianism, with works translated into over 30 languages. 他获得国际嘉奖和荣誉,包括弗朗茨·卡夫卡奖。 He received international acclaim and honors including the Franz Kafka Prize. 他的回忆录《我的疯狂世纪》反思了20世纪的创伤。 His memoir, “My Crazy Century,” reflected on 20th-century trauma. 他因长期患病于2025年10月4日死亡。 He died on October 4, 2025, after a prolonged illness.