俄罗斯战争驱动的国防开支刺激了武器出口的激增,使它不顾经济挑战成为全球最大的武器销售商。 Russia’s war-driven defense spending fueled a surge in arms exports, making it a top global arms seller despite economic challenges.

由于战争驱动的国防开支从2022年增加到2024年,从2022年增加到2024年,至少为2 630亿美元,刺激了军事生产剧增,使俄罗斯成为全球最大的武器出口国,俄罗斯的经济发生了急剧变化。 Russia’s economy has shifted dramatically due to war-driven defense spending of at least $263 billion from 2022 to 2024, fueling a surge in military production and turning Russia into a top global arms exporter. 它已获得600亿美元的外国订单,主要来自寻求西方武器替代方案的全球南方国家,分析家预测战后每年出口额为170亿至190亿美元。 It has secured $60 billion in foreign orders, mainly from nations in the Global South seeking alternatives to Western weapons, with analysts projecting annual exports of $17–19 billion post-war. 规模经济降低了物价,提高了竞争力。 Economies of scale have lowered prices, boosting competitiveness. 俄罗斯计划维持军事化经济, 促进两用工业以维持普京总统统治下的军事准备状态和经济增长。 Despite challenges like limited export revenue relative to spending and potential Western pressure on buyers, Russia plans to maintain its militarized economy, promoting dual-use industries to sustain military readiness and economic growth under President Putin.