美国建筑业在2025年面临439 000名工人短缺问题,尽管名义工资在上升,实际工资在下降,地区差距在扩大。
U.S. construction faces 439,000 worker shortage in 2025 despite rising nominal wages, with real wages falling and regional disparities growing.
尽管建筑需求放缓,美国在2025年仍面临439 000名工人短缺,低于2024年的501 000人,近80%的承包商在努力填补技术行业的空缺。
Despite slowing construction demand, the U.S. faces a 439,000-worker shortage in 2025, down from 501,000 in 2024, with nearly 80% of contractors struggling to fill skilled trades roles.
虽然名义工资从2019年增长21.6%至2024年,但实际工资在通货膨胀后下降了0.9%,2025年,每周收入中位数下降到1 028美元。
While nominal wages rose 21.6% from 2019 to 2024, real wages declined 0.9% after inflation, with median weekly earnings dropping to $1,028 in Q2 2025.
西海岸导致实际工资增长,加利福尼亚州、俄勒冈州、华盛顿州和内华达州自2019年以来的增长率为2.6%至4.5%。
The West Coast led in real wage growth, with California, Oregon, Washington, and Nevada seeing gains of 2.6% to 4.5% since 2019.
缅因州实际工资增长率最快,为9.2%,而伊利诺伊州、阿拉斯加、夏威夷和北达科他州则以生活费调整后薪资为首。
Maine had the fastest real wage growth at 9.2%, while Illinois, Alaska, Hawaii, and North Dakota led in cost-of-living-adjusted pay.
采石石块分割工、建筑助理工和铺路设备操作员五年来通货膨胀调整后工资增幅最大。
Quarry rock splitters, construction helpers, and paving equipment operators saw the strongest inflation-adjusted wage increases over five years.