世界领导人支持一项到2030年打击非传染性疾病和心理健康的联合国计划,其目标针对烟草、垃圾食品和高血压。 World leaders backed a UN plan to fight noncommunicable diseases and mental health by 2030, targeting tobacco, junk food, and hypertension.

世界领导人,包括太平洋国家代表,已经通过综合行动,批准了一项以非传染性疾病和心理健康为目标的联合国宣言。 World leaders, including Pacific nation representatives, have endorsed a UN declaration targeting noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) and mental health through integrated action. 世卫组织指出,心脏病、癌症和糖尿病等非传染性疾病是全球最主要的死亡原因。 The WHO states NCDs like heart disease, cancer, and diabetes are the top global causes of death. 太平洋领导人着重指出了严重影响,所罗门群岛报告说,87%的死亡和84%的成人住院与非传染性疾病有关。 Pacific leaders highlighted severe impacts, with Solomon Islands reporting 87% of deaths and 84% of adult hospitalizations linked to NCDs. 包括密克罗尼西亚和汤加在内的各国正在扩大保健基础设施、培训工作人员和开展公共宣传运动,寻求更多的国际支持。 Nations including Micronesia and Tonga are expanding health infrastructure, training staff, and launching public campaigns, seeking more international support. 拟议宣言确定了2030年目标,将烟草使用减少1.5亿,将高血压控制在1.5亿以上,将精神保健扩大到1.5亿。 The proposed declaration sets 2030 goals to reduce tobacco use by 150 million, control hypertension in 150 million more, and expand mental health care to 150 million. 它加强了关于电子香烟、向儿童销售垃圾食品、包装前标签以及消除反脂肪的条例。 It strengthens regulations on e-cigarettes, junk food marketing to children, front-of-pack labeling, and trans fat elimination. 预计最后批准将于2025年10月下旬进行。 Final approval is expected in late October 2025.