Trump将Antifa标为国内恐怖集团,引发对言论自由和政治动机的反弹。 Trump labels Antifa a domestic terrorist group, triggering backlash over free speech and political motives.

2025年9月,唐纳德·特朗普总统发布了一份国家安全备忘录,指定Antifa为国内恐怖组织,列举了对公众人物的袭击,并授权联邦机构调查和捣毁与政治暴力有关的网络。 In September 2025, President Donald Trump issued a national security memorandum designating Antifa as a domestic terrorist organization, citing attacks on public figures and authorizing federal agencies to investigate and dismantle networks linked to political violence. 这一举动包括可能取消相关团体的免税地位,引起公民自由倡导者、学者和政治领袖的尖锐批评,他们认为这一举动缺乏事实依据,针对的是没有中央集权领导、权力分散的运动,并有可能压制言论自由。 The move, which includes potential revocation of tax-exempt status for related groups, has drawn sharp criticism from civil liberties advocates, academics, and political leaders who argue it lacks factual basis, targets a decentralized movement without centralized leadership, and risks suppressing free speech. 批评者还指责特朗普以国家安全为幌子,利用这一名称推进政治镇压,而一些右翼人士则对公民自由和极端主义言论正常化的更广泛影响表示关切。 Critics also accuse Trump of using the designation to advance political repression under the guise of national security, while some on the right have expressed concern over the broader implications for civil liberties and the normalization of extremist rhetoric.