加拿大的新经济计划削减支出和就业,以减少美国的依赖和赤字,同时面对公共和官僚机构的倒退。 Canada’s new economic plan cuts spending and jobs to reduce U.S. reliance and deficits, facing public and bureaucratic pushback.

加拿大总理卡尔尼(Mark Carney)以11月预算启动的加拿大2.0经济计划旨在减少加拿大对美国的依赖, Prime Minister Mark Carney’s Canada 2.0 economic plan, launching with the November budget, aims to reduce Canada’s reliance on the U.S. and address rising deficits through fiscal restraint and targeted investment. 议会预算办公室警告说,由于与美国贸易政策挂钩的支出承诺,赤字会急剧增加。 The Parliamentary Budget Office warns of a sharp deficit increase due to spending commitments tied to U.S. trade policies. 政府计划削减邮政服务,到2028年将公务员减少多达24 000个工作岗位,并削减对两性平等等方案的供资,从4.07亿美元增至2027-2028年的7 600万美元。 The government plans to cut postal services, reduce the civil service by up to 24,000 jobs by 2028, and slash funding for programs like gender equality—from $407 million to $76 million by 2027–2028. 虽然官员强调战略投资而不是支出,但缺乏明确的财政目标令人关切。 While officials emphasize strategic investment over spending, the absence of clear fiscal targets raises concerns. 这些改革是在不断变化的美国贸易政策中作为经济抗御能力所必不可少的,在获得公共和官僚支持方面面临挑战。 The reforms, framed as essential for economic resilience amid shifting U.S. trade policies, face challenges in gaining public and bureaucratic support.