自1月以来,有260多万阿富汗人从巴基斯坦和伊朗返回,由于援助减少,贫穷和安全风险加剧。 Over 2.6 million Afghans returned from Pakistan and Iran since January, worsening poverty and security risks amid shrinking aid.

自1月以来,已有260多万阿富汗人从巴基斯坦和伊朗返回,使将近一半人口生活在贫困之中的国家的资源紧张。 Over 2.6 million Afghans have returned from Pakistan and Iran since January, straining resources in a country where nearly half the population lives in poverty. 许多返回者,有些在海外居住了几十年,面临着工作、住房和基本服务严重短缺的问题,使他们更容易被伊斯兰国霍拉桑省等极端主义团体招募。 Many returnees, some having spent decades abroad, face severe shortages of jobs, housing, and basic services, increasing their vulnerability to recruitment by extremist groups like Islamic State Khorasan Province (IS-K). 尽管塔利班否认存在恐怖分子,但伊斯兰K党仍然活跃在阿富汗东部、北部和东北部,在多个国家发动袭击,利用被边缘化的阿富汗人和心怀不满的塔利班成员的不满情绪。 Despite the Taliban’s denial of terrorist presence, IS-K remains active in eastern, northern, and northeastern Afghanistan, conducting attacks in multiple countries and exploiting discontent among marginalized Afghans and disaffected Taliban members. 区域和欧洲官员警告安全风险日益增大,他们以与科军有关联的挫败性袭击为借口,而联合国专家则强调,持续的外国援助对防止激进化至关重要。 Regional and European officials warn of growing security risks, citing foiled attacks linked to IS-K, while UN experts stress that sustained foreign aid is critical to prevent radicalization. 然而,自2025年初以来,人道主义资金的减少阻碍了稳定局势的努力。 However, declining humanitarian funding since early 2025 is hampering efforts to stabilize the situation.