棉花农民必须在9月30日前在新的PLC/ARC或STAX之间作出选择,否则将受到处罚,但从最新价格中受益。 Cotton farmers must choose by Sept. 30 between new PLC/ARC or STAX, facing penalties but benefiting from updated prices.

棉花农必须在9月30日前选择是将2025年的作物从STAX转换为PLC还是ARC, 面临60%的溢价罚款, Cotton farmers must choose by September 30 whether to switch from STAX to PLC or ARC for the 2025 crop, facing a 60% premium penalty but benefiting from updated reference prices set by the "One Big Beautiful Bill." 由于对定价的混淆,现在允许推迟PLC入学,尽管决定是最终决定,而转学则取消STAX付款。 PLC enrollment is now allowed late due to confusion over pricing, though decisions are final and switching forfeits STAX payments. 预计PLC付款将于2026年秋季支付,STAX付款将于2026年夏季宣布。 PLC payouts are expected in fall 2026, while STAX payments will be announced in summer 2026. 据美国农业部估计,棉花PLC和ARC付款可能大幅上升。 USDA estimates suggest cotton PLC and ARC payments could rise significantly. 敦促农民与其当地的FSA办公室协商。 Farmers are urged to consult their local FSA office. 与此同时,强劲的玉米和牛肉出口、不断增长的棉花销售和新的贸易机会继续影响着农业,尽管劳动力成本、继任规划和进口竞争等挑战依然存在。 Meanwhile, strong corn and beef exports, rising cotton sales, and new trade opportunities continue to shape agriculture, though challenges like labor costs, succession planning, and import competition persist. 2026年的作物保险更加负担得起,使农民在风险管理方面具有更大的灵活性。 Crop insurance for 2026 is more affordable, giving farmers greater flexibility in risk management.