联合国首长支持安全理事会改革;印度在全球挑战面前寻求常任席位。 UN chief backs Security Council reform; India seeks permanent seat amid global challenges.

据联合国发言人Stephane Dujarric说,联合国秘书长安东尼奥·古特雷斯(Antonio Guterres)支持改革安全理事会,以反映当今的全球现实,而不是1945年二战后的结构。 UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres supports reforming the Security Council to reflect today’s global realities rather than the 1945 post-WWII structure, according to UN spokesperson Stephane Dujarric. 他强调印度是多边体系中关键的、建设性的声音,赞扬印度对和平与发展的贡献。 He highlighted India as a key, constructive voice in the multilateral system, praising its contributions to peace and development. 虽然联合国主张建立一个更具有代表性、更有效力和更灵活的理事会,但关于常任理事国的最后决定由会员国作出。 While the UN pushes for a more representative, effective, and agile council, final decisions on permanent membership rest with member states. 印度以其全球性作用为由,继续寻求永久地位。 India continues to seek permanent status, citing its global role. 2025年联合国大会也纪念该组织成立80周年、气候灾难首脑会议和《北京妇女权利宣言》30周年。 The 2025 UN General Assembly also marks the organization’s 80th anniversary, a Climate Ambition Summit, and the 30th anniversary of the Beijing Declaration on women’s rights. 联合国警告说,不断上升的贸易壁垒和保护主义威胁着全球经济稳定。 The UN warns that rising trade barriers and protectionism threaten global economic stability.