在英国, Noro病毒正在蔓延,促使卫生官员敦促病人留在家中,并实行严格的卫生,以防止疾病爆发。 Norovirus is spreading in the UK, prompting health officials to urge sick people to stay home and practice strict hygiene to prevent outbreaks.

诺罗病毒是一种高度传染的病毒,引起呕吐、腹泻和腹部抽搐,随着冬季的临近,这种病毒正在整个英国蔓延,促使卫生官员敦促人们在出现症状时留在家中。 Norovirus, a highly contagious virus causing vomiting, diarrhea, and stomach cramps, is spreading across the UK as winter approaches, prompting health officials to urge people to stay home if symptomatic. 这种疾病通常被称为“冬季呕吐虫”，通常持续一到两天，无需治疗即可消退，尽管它对幼儿、老年人和免疫系统较弱的人构成更大的风险。 The illness, often called the "winter vomiting bug," typically lasts one to two days and resolves without treatment, though it poses greater risks to young children, older adults, and those with weakened immune systems. 传染通过受污染的食物、表面或近距离接触发生,在症状结束至少48小时后,个人仍具有传染性。 Transmission occurs through contaminated food, surfaces, or close contact, and individuals remain infectious for at least 48 hours after symptoms end. 联合王国卫生安全局正在强调严格的卫生,包括彻底洗手和消毒表面,以遏制传播,尤其是在学校、工作场所和护理院。 The UK Health Security Agency is emphasizing strict hygiene, including thorough handwashing and disinfecting surfaces, to curb spread, especially in schools, workplaces, and care homes.