印度的PLI计划自2020年以来刺激了220亿美元的投资和1200万个工作岗位,促进了电子和汽车制造业的发展。 India’s PLI scheme spurred $22 billion in investments and 12 million jobs, boosting electronics and auto manufacturing since 2020.

印度在2020年启动的生产相关激励计划吸引了1.76亿卢比的投资,在电子、汽车和制药等14个关键部门创造了12万多份就业机会。 India’s Production Linked Incentive scheme, launched in 2020, has drawn Rs 1.76 lakh crore in investments and created over 12 lakh jobs across 14 key sectors including electronics, automobiles, and pharmaceuticals. 从2020-21年到2024-25年,电子制造业增长了146%,达到5.25亿卢比,汽车部门投资超过67 000卢比。 Electronics manufacturing grew 146% from 2020-21 to 2024-25, reaching Rs 5.25 lakh crore, while auto sector investments exceeded Rs 67,000 crore. 到2025年3月,参与企业报告销售额超过16.5百万卢比。 By March 2025, participating firms reported sales surpassing Rs 16.5 lakh crore. 虽然该方案促进了制造业和全球供应链一体化,但中小微企业的直接准入有限,纺织品和白色商品的进展仍然缓慢。 While the program has boosted manufacturing and global supply chain integration, MSMEs have limited direct access, and progress in textiles and white goods remains slow. 挑战包括延迟的项目、全球竞争和基础设施差距。 Challenges include delayed projects, global competition, and infrastructure gaps. 专家建议加强监控,改善物流,增加资金,帮助制造业在GDP中所占的份额提高到25%。 Experts recommend stronger monitoring, better logistics, and increased funding to help raise manufacturing’s share of GDP to 25%.