Trump对H-1B签证征收100K美元费用, 并自2025年9月21日起设立1M“黄金卡”签证。 Trump imposes $100K fee on H-1B visas and creates $1M "gold card" visa, effective Sept. 21, 2025.

总统唐纳德·特朗普(Donald Trump)签署一份公告,对H-1B签证申请征收每年100 000美元的年费,旨在减少对外国工人的依赖,优先雇用美国工人,同时为有公民权途径的富人发放100万美元的“金卡”签证。 President Donald Trump signed a proclamation imposing a $100,000 annual fee on H-1B visa applications, aiming to reduce reliance on foreign workers and prioritize American hiring, while introducing a $1 million “gold card” visa for wealthy individuals with a path to citizenship. 这些变化因超越总统权力而面临法律挑战和批评,可能使H-1B签证在经济上对许多雇主,特别是技术雇主来说不可行。 The changes, which face legal challenges and criticism for overstepping presidential authority, could make H-1B visas economically unviable for many employers, particularly in tech. 行政当局声称此举将鼓励公司培训美国工人, The administration claims the move will encourage companies to train U.S. workers, though major tech firms did not comment. H-1B方案在技术和科学等领域用于高技能工人,长期以来一直备受争议,批评者认为它能降低工资,使美国工人流离失所。 The H-1B program, used for high-skilled workers in fields like technology and science, has long been controversial, with critics arguing it enables lower wages and displaces American workers. 2025年9月21日生效的新措施预计将产生大量收入,但可能因国会批准更高一级的签证而受到限制。 The new measures, effective September 21, 2025, are expected to generate significant revenue but may be limited by congressional approval for the higher-tier visas.