最高法院正在裁决关于投票权、总统权力、变性人权利和公民自由的关键案件。 The Supreme Court is deciding key cases on voting rights, presidential power, transgender rights, and civil liberties.

美国最高法院在2025年9月审理多个引人注目的案件,包括Allen诉Caster案,该案件审查阿拉巴马州是否必须根据《投票权法》建立一个多数黑人议会区,以及这一举动是否与第14或第15次修正案相冲突。 The U.S. Supreme Court is hearing multiple high-profile cases in September 2025, including Allen v. Caster, which examines whether Alabama must create a majority-Black congressional district under the Voting Rights Act and whether such a move conflicts with the 14th or 15th Amendments. 法院还认为特朗普政府关于扣留外国援助资金的请求、对变性者护照政策的挑战,以及总统有权罢免联邦官员,包括一名联邦贸易委员会专员和一名联邦储备委员会成员的争议。 The Court also considers the Trump administration’s request to withhold foreign aid funds, a challenge to transgender passport policies, and disputes over presidential power to remove federal officials, including an FTC commissioner and a Federal Reserve Board member. 此外,法院正在审查一宗关于车辆停留期间警犬嗅探的案件,以及一所宗教学校试图加入公共体育联盟的案件,其裁决预计将形成公民权利、行政权威和宪法保护。 Additionally, the Court is reviewing a case on police dog sniffs during vehicle stops and a religious school’s attempt to join a public athletic league, with rulings expected to shape civil rights, executive authority, and constitutional protections.