联合国首长说,安全理事会改革会谈正在取得进展,重点是扩大非洲的代表性,限制否决权,以提高合法性和效率。 UN chief says Security Council reform talks are advancing, focusing on expanding Africa’s representation and limiting veto power to improve legitimacy and efficiency.

联合国秘书长安东尼奥·古特雷斯(Antonio Guterres)表示,安全理事会改革正在取得进展,一个工作委员会目前正在积极讨论改革问题。 UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres says progress is being made on Security Council reform, with a working committee now actively discussing changes. 他强调,需要一个更加合法和有效率的安理会,指出其目前的结构反映了1945年地缘政治。 He stressed the need for a more legitimate and efficient Council, noting that its current structure reflects 1945 geopolitics. 非洲争取常任席位和限制否决权的努力——特别是在人权方面——是关键的改革驱动力。 Africa’s push for permanent seats and efforts to limit veto power—especially in human rights cases—are key reform drivers. 古特雷斯强调,地缘政治分裂和常任理事国有罪不罚妨碍了联合国的效力,呼吁成员国克服分歧,推动改革。 Guterres emphasized that geopolitical divisions and permanent member impunity hinder the UN’s effectiveness, calling for member states to overcome divisions to advance reform.