叙利亚领导人Sharaa面临库尔德人、德鲁兹人和阿拉维派的叛乱, Syrian leader Sharaa faces rebellion from Kurds, Druze, and Alawites despite Russian backing.

叙利亚总统艾哈迈德·沙拉在俄罗斯的支持下推翻巴沙尔·阿萨德后,在九个月前上台执政,他取得了外交成果,但为统一一个分裂深刻的国家进行了斗争。 Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa, who took power nine months ago after toppling Bashar al-Assad with support from Russia, has secured diplomatic gains but struggles to unify a deeply divided nation. 东北部的库尔德族部队抵制整编,要求新宪法,东南部的德鲁兹族与政府部队发生冲突后呼吁独立。 Kurdish forces in the northeast resist integration and demand a new constitution, while the Druze in the southeast call for independence after clashes with government forces. 在西北部, 阿拉维派领导人警告说, Sharaa的伊斯兰行政当局在与他的政府有联系的逊尼派好战分子进行屠杀后, 威胁到他们社区的生存。 In the northwest, Alawite leaders warn that Sharaa’s Islamist administration threatens their community’s survival following a massacre by Sunni militants linked to his government. 尽管有人声称与俄罗斯合作,避免攻击俄罗斯空军基地,但教派紧张局势和暴力冲突继续对民族团结构成挑战。 Despite claims of cooperation with Russia and avoiding attacks on its airbase, sectarian tensions and violent conflicts continue to challenge national cohesion.