研究发现,欧洲极端夏季天气至少造成了430亿欧元的经济损失。 Extreme summer weather in Europe caused at least €43 billion in economic losses, study finds.

今年夏天欧洲极端天气造成约430亿欧元的短期经济损失,对西班牙、意大利和葡萄牙等国家的影响最大。 Extreme weather this summer in Europe caused an estimated €43 billion in short-term economic losses, affecting countries like Spain, Italy, and Portugal the most. 曼海姆大学和欧洲中央银行的研究报告指出,这些影响包括工作生产率下降和旅行延误。 The study by the University of Mannheim and the European Central Bank noted that these impacts include reduced work productivity and travel delays. 然而,这项研究没有考虑到创纪录的野火或多种极端天气事件的综合影响,表明实际费用甚至可能更高。 However, the research did not account for record-breaking wildfires or the combined effects of multiple extreme weather events, suggesting the actual costs could be even higher.