埃及和苏丹将埃塞俄比亚新建水坝视为威胁, Egypt and Sudan label Ethiopia’s new dam a threat, citing water security fears.

埃及和苏丹已宣布埃塞俄比亚的大埃塞俄比亚复兴大坝是“对稳定的威胁”, Egypt and Sudan have declared Ethiopia's Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam a "threat to stability," citing concerns over potential risks to water security and violations of international law. 争端的中心是大坝的填充和运行,埃塞俄比亚计划于9月9日启动该项目。 The dispute centers on the dam's filling and operation, with Ethiopia planning to inaugurate the project on September 9. 埃塞俄比亚认为,GERD是民族自豪感和自力更生的象征,能够产生5 150兆瓦的电力,而开罗和喀土穆则主张达成一项具有法律约束力的协定,以确保水安全和解决争端。 Ethiopia views the GERD as a symbol of national pride and self-reliance, capable of generating over 5,150 megawatts of electricity, while Cairo and Khartoum push for a legally binding agreement to ensure water safety and dispute resolution.