英国面临经济挑战, 增长疲软, 劳动力参与率较低, UK faces economic challenge with weak growth and lower workforce participation post-pandemic, Bailey says.

英格兰银行行长Andrew Bailey警告说,由于该流行病以来增长疲软和劳动力参与率下降,联合王国面临重大经济挑战。 Bank of England Governor Andrew Bailey warns that the UK faces a significant economic challenge due to weak growth and a declining workforce participation rate since the pandemic. 贝利在美联储杰克逊·霍尔专题讨论会上发言时强调,人口老化和年轻工人因疾病而减少,加剧了这一问题。 Speaking at the Fed's Jackson Hole symposium, Bailey highlighted that an aging population and a drop in younger workers due to illness have exacerbated the issue. 联合王国16-64岁人口的劳动力参与率比该流行病流行前低,与其他发达经济体不同,这使得经济更难增长和控制通货膨胀。 The UK's labor force participation rate for 16-64 year olds is lower than before the pandemic, unlike other advanced economies, making it harder for the economy to grow and control inflation.