国际法院规则规定,各国可以对造成全球变暖的排放量承担责任。 International Court rules nations can be held liable for emissions causing global warming.

国际法院发表了具有里程碑意义的咨询意见,指出各国可因其排放物导致全球变暖而承担责任。 The International Court of Justice (ICJ) issued a landmark advisory opinion stating that nations can be held liable for their emissions contributing to global warming. 法院认为,化石燃料的生产和消费可被视为国际不法行为。 The court found that the production and consumption of fossil fuels may be considered an internationally wrongful act. 该意见虽然不具约束力,但预计会影响全世界的司法程序。 Though not binding, the opinion is expected to influence judicial proceedings worldwide. 瓦努阿图的27名法律专业学生于2019年发起了一项基层倡议,得到105个国家的支持。 The decision followed efforts by 27 law students from Vanuatu, who began a grassroots initiative in 2019, gaining support from 105 nations. 国际法院赞同气专委的调查结果,强调各国对其温室气体排放和化石燃料补贴负有责任。 The ICJ endorsed IPCC findings, highlighting the responsibility of countries for their greenhouse gas emissions and fossil fuel subsidies.