津巴布韦中央银行推崇使用当地货币, 面对高借贷成本的批评。 Zimbabwe's central bank pushes for local currency use, faces criticism over high borrowing costs.

津巴布韦中央银行维持严格的货币政策,以支持当地货币,并争取到2030年实现单一货币。 Zimbabwe's central bank maintains a strict monetary policy to support the local currency and aims for a single currency by 2030. 津巴布韦储备银行(RBZ)因汇率稳定而受到称赞,但因高借贷成本阻碍企业经营而受到批评。 The Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe (RBZ) is praised for exchange rate stability but criticized for high borrowing costs hindering business. 黄金储备增加到3.4吨,部分原因是2024年4月引入了津巴布韦黄金美元(ZiG),尽管黄金硬币因价格高和可获取性有限而停用。 Gold reserves have increased to 3.4 tonnes, partly due to the introduction of the Zimbabwean Gold Dollar (ZiG) in April 2024, though gold coins were discontinued due to high prices and limited accessibility. RBZ预测2025年通货膨胀率为30%,实际正利率为5%,并计划发布非美元化路线图。 The RBZ projects 2025 inflation at 30%, with a positive real interest rate of 5%, and plans to release a de-dollarization roadmap.