专家指出,津巴布韦的花岗岩采矿刺激了经济,但伤害了当地人和环境。 Zimbabwe's granite mining boosts economy but harms locals and environment, experts say.

津巴布韦的Mutoko区生产了该国75%的黑花岗岩,这是奢侈品的关键出口品。 Zimbabwe's Mutoko district produces 75% of the country's black granite, a key export for luxury items. 尽管促进了经济,但当地居民却看不到什么好处,面临强迫驱逐和赔偿不足等问题。 Despite boosting the economy, local residents see few benefits, facing issues like forced evictions and inadequate compensation. 采矿也对环境造成破坏,造成森林砍伐和水污染。 The mining also takes a toll on the environment, causing deforestation and water pollution. 专家们呼吁增加地方处理,更好地利用企业社会责任基金,加强社区参与,以确保地方利益和可持续性。 Experts call for more local processing, better use of corporate social responsibility funds, and greater community involvement to ensure local benefits and sustainability.