澳洲的卡车运输业即将成为该国最大的二氧化碳排放源, Australia's trucking industry is poised to become the nation’s largest CO2 emitter, prompting a push for electric and hydrogen trucks.

澳大利亚的卡车运输业严重依赖柴油,定会超过能源生产,成为该国到2023年排放二氧化碳最多的国家,卡车在2024年排放了将近四分之一的运输排放量。 Australia's trucking industry, heavily reliant on diesel, is set to surpass energy production as the country's top emitter of CO2 by 2023, with trucks responsible for nearly a quarter of transport emissions in 2024. 政府计划支持电力和氢燃料电池卡车使该部门脱碳,尽管高昂的费用和基础设施不足是主要障碍。 The government plans to support electric and hydrogen fuel cell trucks to decarbonize the sector, though high costs and insufficient infrastructure are major hurdles. 电动卡车对短途路来说更好,而氢则适合长途运输,但既面临发展挑战,也面临成本挑战。 Electric trucks are better for short routes, while hydrogen may suit long-haul, but both face development and cost challenges.