研究警告到2030年锂短缺可能会拖延主要经济体的电动车辆目标。 Study warns lithium shortage by 2030 may delay electric vehicle goals in major economies.

来自东中师范大学和隆德大学的研究人员进行的一项研究警告说,欧洲、美国和中国电动汽车电池的锂供应到2030年将达不到需求。 A study by researchers from East China Normal University and Lund University warns that lithium supplies for electric vehicle batteries in Europe, the US, and China will fall short of demand by 2030. 尽管国内生产可能增长十倍,但短缺可能会推迟气候和能源目标,除非有技术革新或增加进口。 Despite a potential tenfold increase in domestic production, the shortfall could delay climate and energy goals unless there are technological innovations or increased imports. 该研究建议将重点从个人EV转移到公共交通,并采用使用较少锂的电池技术。 The study suggests shifting focus from personal EVs to public transport and adopting battery technologies that use less lithium.