日本商业情绪下降为负, 受美国关税恐惧驱动, 影响制造业。 Japanese business sentiment drops to negative, driven by US tariff fears, impacting manufacturing.

日本对大型企业的商业情绪在4月至6月的季度下降到-1.9,由于对美国关税政策的关切,这是五个季度中的第一个负数。 Japan's business sentiment for large enterprises fell to -1.9 in the April-June quarter, the first negative figure in five quarters, due to concerns over US tariff policies. 制造业,特别是钢铁和汽车制造业大幅下降,非制造业也出现负增长。 The manufacturing sector, especially steel and auto industries, saw significant declines, with non-manufacturing industries also turning negative. 尽管如此,公司预期未来季度会恢复,部分原因是半导体订单预期会增长,尽管汽车部门仍然保持平坦。 Despite this, companies expect a recovery in the coming quarters, partly due to anticipated growth in semiconductor orders, though the auto sector remains flat. 政府将监测来自美国贸易政策和通货膨胀的风险。 The government will monitor risks from US trade policies and inflation.