印度的极端贫困率在2022-23年猛跌到5.3%,使2.69亿人脱贫。
India's extreme poverty rate plunged to 5.3% in 2022-23, lifting 269 million out of poverty.
印度的极端贫困率从2011-2012年的27.1%降至2022-23年的5.3%,
India's extreme poverty rate fell to 5.3% in 2022-23 from 27.1% in 2011-12, lifting 269 million people out of extreme poverty over 11 years, according to the World Bank.
北方邦和马哈拉施特拉邦等主要邦促成总体下降的三分之二。
Key states like Uttar Pradesh and Maharashtra contributed to two-thirds of the overall decline.
减贫工作归功于诸如阿瓦斯·约贾纳总理和扬·丹·约贾纳总理等举措,这些举措改善了获得住房、银行和医疗保健的机会。
The reduction in poverty is attributed to initiatives such as PM Awas Yojana and Jan Dhan Yojana, which improved access to housing, banking, and healthcare.
农村和城市贫穷率都大幅下降,缩小了城乡贫穷差距。
Rural and urban poverty rates both dropped significantly, narrowing the rural-urban poverty gap.