堪萨斯州最高法院确定,如果司机不能离开的话,在交通站进行毒品狗搜查是没有嫌疑的。 Kansas Supreme Court OKs drug dog searches in traffic stops without suspicion if driver can't leave.

堪萨斯州最高法院裁定4-3, 警方可在交通阻塞期间使用吸食毒品的狗, 即使没有合理怀疑, 如果司机不能合法驾车离开。 The Kansas Supreme Court ruled 4-3 that police can use drug-sniffing dogs during traffic stops even without reasonable suspicion, if the driver cannot legally drive away. 在Gina Wilson一案中,他因为没有使用转弯信号而被拦下,并被吊销执照,法院说,尽管有不同意见,认为搜查毒品犬侵犯了《第四修正案》规定的隐私权,但搜查是合宪的。 In the case of Gina Wilson, who was pulled over for not using a turn signal and had a suspended license, the court said the drug dog search was constitutional, despite a dissent arguing it violated privacy rights under the Fourth Amendment.