美国面临稀土短缺, 中国限制出口, 推动国内矿业发展, USA faces rare earth shortage as China restricts exports, prompting push for domestic mining.

由于中国的出口限制,美国面临稀土元素的潜在短缺,而稀土元素对于军用和高科技设备至关重要。 The US faces a potential shortage of rare earth elements, vital for military and high-tech devices, due to China's export restrictions. 美国在加利福尼亚只有一个稀土矿, 由MP材料公司经营, 美国正寻求开发更多国内矿场, 以减少对中国的依赖, 中国供应全球近90%的稀土。 With only one rare earth mine in California, operated by MP Materials, the US is seeking to develop more domestic mines to reduce reliance on China, which supplies nearly 90% of global rare earths. 美国政府正在推动更快的许可批准和对新矿的投资,以解决这一关键的供应问题。 The US government is pushing for faster permit approvals and investments in new mines to address this critical supply issue.