研究探讨加拿大的自愿农场认证是否在工会的怀疑之下改善了移徙工人的条件。 Study explores if Canada's voluntary farm certification improves conditions for migrant workers, amid union doubts.

一项研究审查了自愿认证方案能否改善加拿大移徙农场工人的条件。 A study examines if voluntary certification programs can improve conditions for migrant farm workers in Canada. 2008年启动的公平粮食倡议(EFI)认证符合劳动和社会标准的农场,目的是激励更好的待遇,使工人能够解决冤情。 The Equitable Food Initiative (EFI), launched in 2008, certifies farms that meet labor and social standards, aiming to incentivize better treatment and allow workers to address grievances. 然而,一些工会怀疑该方案的有效性,认为它是一种营销工具,而不是实质性改进。 However, some unions doubt the program's effectiveness, viewing it as a marketing tool rather than a substantial improvement.