美联储正努力应对“滞胀”恐惧, 平衡通胀与经济增长需求。 Federal Reserve grapples with 'stagflation' fears, balancing inflation fight with economic growth needs.

美联储在本周开会时面临艰难决定, The Federal Reserve faces a tough decision as it meets this week, with concerns over 'stagflation'—a mix of high inflation and weak economic growth. 关税、政府削减开支和失业削弱了消费者和企业的信心,可能导致失业率上升。 Tariffs, government spending cuts, and job losses have dampened consumer and business confidence, potentially leading to higher unemployment. 美联储必须在提高通货膨胀率以对抗通货膨胀与降低通货膨胀率以刺激增长之间求得平衡。 如果通货膨胀预期继续上升,这一微妙的情景可能会迫使中央银行迅速采取行动。 The Fed must balance raising rates to combat inflation with the need to lower them to stimulate growth, a tricky scenario that could pressure the central bank to act quickly if inflation expectations continue to rise.