经济学家警告美国可能会出现“微小通货膨胀”, Economists warn of potential "mini-stagflation" in the US, echoing 1970s economic challenges.

顶尖经济学家警告说,美国可能面临停滞通胀,这是与1970年代类似的高通胀和经济增长缓慢的情景。 Top economists warn that the US may face stagflation, a scenario with high inflation and sluggish economic growth, similar to the 1970s. 这使决策者难以应对,因为降低利率以刺激增长可能会使通货膨胀恶化。 This makes it challenging for policymakers to respond, as cutting interest rates to boost growth could worsen inflation. 堪萨斯城联储主席杰夫·施密德 （Jeff Schmid） 已经注意到了这种风险，暗示经济最早可能在第二季度出现“小型滞胀”。 Kansas City Fed President Jeff Schmid has noted this risk, suggesting the economy could see a "mini-stagflation" as early as the second quarter.