研究显示,吸烟等环境因素和活动水平对早期死亡风险的影响大于遗传学。 Study shows environmental factors like smoking and activity level impact early death risk more than genetics.

牛津大学研究人员最近进行的一项研究发现,吸烟和体育活动等环境因素比遗传因素对过早死亡风险的影响更大。 A recent study by Oxford researchers found that environmental factors, such as smoking and physical activity, have a greater impact on the risk of early death than genetic factors. 这项研究分析了来自近50万人的数据,发现环境因素解释死亡风险的17%,而遗传学只占2%。 The study, which analyzed data from nearly half a million people, revealed that environmental factors explained 17% of death risk, while genetics accounted for only 2%. 调查结果表明,解决生活方式和生活条件问题可以大大减少主要疾病和过早死亡的发病率。 The findings suggest that addressing lifestyle and living conditions could significantly reduce the incidence of major diseases and premature death.