印度最高法院临时禁止减少森林,授权进行补偿性植树造林。 India's Supreme Court temporarily bans forest reduction, mandates compensatory afforestation.

印度最高法院暂时禁止政府和邦减少林区,要求任何减少都须与补偿性植树造林相匹配。 The Supreme Court of India has temporarily banned the reduction of forest areas by the government and states, requiring any reduction to be matched with compensatory afforestation. 本决定是在针对2023年《森林(保护)法》修正案提出的请愿之后作出的。 This decision follows petitions against 2023 amendments to the Forest (Conservation) Act. 法院还命令各国政府恢复对“森林”的广泛定义,并在2024年3月31日之前提交林地的详细情况。 The court also ordered governments to revert to a broad definition of 'forest' and to submit details of forest land by March 31, 2024.