据疾控中心报告,2024年游轮胃病爆发激增,主要原因是诺罗病毒。
CDC reports surge in cruise ship stomach illness outbreaks in 2024, primarily due to norovirus.
2024年,疾控中心报告说,自2012年以来,游轮爆发胃病的次数最多,有16次爆发,影响到2 000多名乘客和机组人员。
In 2024, the CDC reported the highest number of stomach illness outbreaks on cruise ships since 2012, with 16 outbreaks affecting over 2,000 passengers and crew.
在多数情况下,诺罗病毒是主要的病因,导致呕吐和腹泻等症状。
Norovirus was the main cause in most cases, leading to symptoms like vomiting and diarrhea.
这种病毒具有高度传染性,通常在11月至4月期间达到高峰。
The virus, highly contagious, typically peaks from November to April.
在大流行病期间加强清洁措施以前已经减少了疫情爆发,但随着限制措施的放松,病例再次激增。
Enhanced cleaning measures during the pandemic had previously reduced outbreaks, but as restrictions eased, cases surged again.