澳大利亚考虑征收碳边界税,以保护当地工业和应对气候变化。 Australia considers carbon border tax to protect local industries and combat climate change.

澳大利亚对预防“碳渗漏”的审查表明,澳大利亚采用了碳边界调整机制(CBAM)。 Australia's review on preventing 'carbon leakage' suggests adopting a carbon border adjustment mechanism (CBAM). 这将对来自没有严格气候政策的国家的碳密集型进口征税,帮助当地工业,如水泥、钢铁和氨生产。 This would apply levies on carbon-intensive imports from countries without strict climate policies, aiding local industries like cement, steel, and ammonia production. 欧洲联盟和英国也正在考虑类似的措施,促使澳大利亚探索这一备选办法,以确保竞争力和减少排放。 The European Union and Britain are also considering similar measures, prompting Australia to explore this option to ensure competitiveness and reduce emissions.