日本制造业部门合同进一步订立,但服务却显示出增长,标志着经济的转变。
Japan's manufacturing sector contracts further, but services show growth, signaling an economic shift.
日本制造业部门在12月继续萎缩,不过速度稍慢,如49.5的PMI所示。
Japan's manufacturing sector continued to contract in December, though at a slightly slower pace, as indicated by a PMI of 49.5.
同时,服务部门略有增长,由更高新订单驱动的PMI指数为51.4。
Meanwhile, the services sector showed marginal growth with a PMI of 51.4, driven by higher new orders.
由于高通货膨胀和日元疲软,投入成本和销售价格急剧上涨。
Input costs and selling prices rose sharply, fueled by high inflation and a weak yen.
企业对制造业的信心仍然很低,对劳动力短缺和全球需求表示关切。
Business confidence in manufacturing remains low, with concerns over labor shortages and global demand.
整个经济越来越依赖服务部门来推动活动。
The overall economy relies increasingly on the service sector to drive activity.