11月,英国制造业创下9个月的低点,PMI跌至48.0,表明持续收缩。 UK manufacturing hits nine-month low in November, PMI drops to 48.0, signaling continued contraction.

联合王国的制造业在11月达到9个月的低点,PMI下降到48.0,标志着第二个月的收缩。 UK manufacturing hit a nine-month low in November, with the PMI dropping to 48.0, signaling a second month of contraction. 下降的原因是国内和国际需求疲软、投资延迟以及地缘政治紧张加剧。 The decline stems from weaker domestic and international demand, delayed investments, and rising geopolitical tensions. 联合王国最近的预算包括400亿英镑的增税,它也为预算重新评估作出了贡献。 The recent UK budget, which includes £40 billion in tax hikes, has also contributed to budget reassessments. 供应链问题恶化,交货时间更长,成本上升,给制造商造成不确定的前景。 Supply chain issues have worsened, with longer delivery times and rising costs, creating an uncertain outlook for manufacturers.